Las elecciones presidenciales y parlamentarias de 2005 en Chile

Authors

  • Carlos Huneeus Instituto de Estudios Internacionales, Universidad de Chile

Abstract

During 2005 and 2006 eleven Latin American countries will held or had presidential elections, from Mexico in the north to Peru, Bolivia and Chile in the south. There was also or will be in Haiti, Honduras, Costa Rica, Nicaragua, Venezuela, Ecuador, Colombia and Brazil. This article analyzes the presidential election in Chile in which Michelle Bachelet was elected, the first woman in the history of Chile and in South America to become head of state through a popular election. This has generated international interest, due to its impact on the increase in the participation of women in public activity. The political and institutional factors that explain the fourth presidential triumph of the Coalition for Democracy, the center-left coalition that has maintained the leadership of the government since the return to democracy in 1990, are examined.

Keywords:

Chile, Presidential and Parliamentary Elections, Michelle Bachelet, Coalition for Democracy, Presidential Campaign

Author Biography

Carlos Huneeus, Instituto de Estudios Internacionales, Universidad de Chile

Abogado, Universidad de Chile; PhD en ciencia política, Universidad de Heidelberg, profesor visitante en universidades extranjeras; profesor, Instituto de Estudios Internacionales de la Universidad de Chile.