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Cyber Espionage in the International and Costa Rican Law: A Form of Violation of the Human Right to Privacy

Authors

  • Jonathan Masís Solís Universidad de Costa Rica, Costa Rica

Abstract

Cybercrime is a dangerous consequence of the evolution of information technology. This is how it is conceptualized the issues addressed in this paper. As a methodology, it is discussed and analysed published articles, Costa Rican law, and international regulations concerning cybercrime –such as the Convention on Cybercrime of 2001–, and introduce case law connected to the topic. In this paper, cyber espionage is viewed as an example of the way in which cybercrime jeopardizes and radically affects the human and fundamental right to intimacy. Finally, it is presented a number of conclusions in which it is underscored the importance of international cooperation for the investigation and punishment of cybercrime, as well as to locate the offenders. It is also suggested that it is crucial that due process is respected in the phase of investigation, as well as the human rights of the persons involved.

Keywords:

Cybercrime, cyber espionage, right to intimacy

Author Biography

Jonathan Masís Solís, Universidad de Costa Rica, Costa Rica

Abogado graduado en la Universidad de Costa Rica, donde también realizó estudios en la Escuela de Administración de Negocios. Exfuncionario del Poder Judicial de Costa Rica, en el Digesto de Jurisprudencia y ha fungido como juez suplente en materia civil y juez suplente de Tribunal Penal, en distintas zonas del país. Actualmente ejerce liberalmente la abogacía.